The nurse is planning care for a client with a fractured femur

A nurse cares for a frail, elderly client with osteoporosis in a nursing home. Which interventions are appropriate to include in the client's care plan to help prevent an hip fracture? Select all that apply 1. Calcium supplements 2. Encourage bed rest 3. Use of full bed rails during the night 4. Vitamin D supplements 5. Weight-bearing exercises

The nurse is planning care for a client with a fractured femur. c. Use a cloth-covered pillow to elevate the clients leg. d. Handle the cast with your fingertips to prevent indentations., 3. A nurse obtains the health history of a client with a fractured femur. Which factor identified in the clients history should the nurse recognize as an aspect that may impede healing of the fracture? a. Sedentary ...

Have client advance the right leg. Explanation: First, perform hand hygiene. Next, secure a gait belt around client's waist. Then, place the cane in the client's right hand, because the right side is the unaffected side. Have the client advance the cane and the left leg about 4 to 8 inches (10 to 20 cm).

A nurse is caring for a toddler who has a fractured right femur and is in Bryant's traction. When monitoring to determine if the traction is appropriately assembled, the nurse expects to observe which of the following? a. Skin straps maintaining the leg in an extended position b. Weights attached to a pin that is inserted in the femur c. A nurse assesses an older adult client who was admitted 2 days ago with a fractured hip. The nurse notes that the client is confused and restless. The client’s vital signs are heart rate 98 beats/min, respiratory rate 32 breaths/min, blood pressure 132/78 mm Hg, and SpO2 88%.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The new graduate nurse provides care for a client with a halo external fixation device. Which actions by the new nurse are appropriate?, Cane info, A registered nurse is precepting a new graduate nurse on the orthopedic unit. Which action by the graduate nurse requires the registered nurse to intervene? and more.The nurse is planning care for a client with a fractured femur who was placed in balanced suspension skeletal traction 2 hours ago. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include? Select all that apply. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The nurse witnesses an accident on a highway and stops to provide assistance to the victim. The nurse notes that the client sustained a head injury and a compound fracture to the left leg. The nurse provides the appropriate care before transport of the victim to the hospital by ambulance. The client develops a severe bone ...

Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A nurse is caring for a patient who has had a plaster arm cast applied. Immediately postapplication, the nurse should provide what teaching to the patient? A) The cast will feel cool to touch for the first 30 minutes. B) The cast should be wrapped snuggly with a towel until the patient gets home. C) The cast should be supported ...Select all that apply. - Apply occlusive dressings after rewarming - Elevate affected extremities after rewarming - Massage the areas to increase circulation - Provide adequate analgesia - Provide continuous warm water soaks., The nurse is planning care for an 11-year-old admitted for surgical treatment of a fractured femur.The nurse is planning care for a 14-year-old client whose x-ray shows a comminuted fracture with the need for external appliance stabilization. Which nursing action is most important? assessing the color and movement of the hand and fingers. An infant was born with a severely deformed hand. He is now 6 months old.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A nurse is caring for a patient who has had a plaster arm cast applied. Immediately postapplication, the nurse should provide what teaching to the patient? A) The cast will feel cool to touch for the first 30 minutes. B) The cast should be wrapped snuggly with a towel until the patient gets home. C) The cast should be supported ...c. Use a cloth-covered pillow to elevate the clients leg. d. Handle the cast with your fingertips to prevent indentations., 3. A nurse obtains the health history of a client with a fractured femur. Which factor identified in the clients history should the nurse recognize as an aspect that may impede healing of the fracture? a. Sedentary ... Discuss the complications that the client's may experience if they don't cooperate with the care plan. The nurse should discuss the care plan and its rationale with the client. Calling the physician to report the client's noncompliance won't alter the client's degree of participation and shouldn't be used to force the client to comply.The nurse is planning care to prevent complications for a client with multiple myeloma. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to include? A. Safety precautions during activity. B. Assess for changes in size of lymph nodes. C. Maintain a fluid intake of 3 to 4 L per day. D. Administer narcotic analgesic around the clock.

The office nurse for an orthopedic health care provider receives 4 telephone messages. Which client does the nurse call back first? 1. Client who had a left total knee replacement 7 days ago and reports cramping pain in the left calf 2. Client with a fractured wrist who reports severe itching under a cast that was applied 3 days ago 3.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which statement made by a client diagnosed with Addison's disease indicates to the nurse that the client needs further teaching about fludrocortisone therapy? 1. "Taking my medicine at night will help me sleep." 2. "It is important to wear a medical alert bracelet all of the time." 3. "My medication dose may change based on my ... A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for an older adult client who is 4hr postoperative following an open reduction and internal fixation of a fractured femur. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The nurse is preparing to administer a medication through a nasogastric (NG) tube that is connected to suction. Which interventions should be included to accurately administer the medication? Select all that apply., The nurse working in a prenatal clinic reviews a client's chart and notes that the primary health care provider ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like When inspecting a client's skin, a nurse finds a circumscribed elevated area filled with serous fluid. What term should the nurse use to document this finding?, An adolescent has skeletal traction for a fractured femur. Which is the most appropriate nursing intervention for this client?, A female client reports to a nurse that ... A nurse is caring for a patient with a fractured femur. The health care provider finds that the patient has fat embolism syndrome. What treatment (or treatments) of fat embolism syndrome should the nurse anticipate for this patient? Select all that apply.

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Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The nurse witnesses an accident on a highway and stops to provide assistance to the victim. The nurse notes that the client sustained a head injury and a compound fracture to the left leg. The nurse provides the appropriate care before transport of the victim to the hospital by ambulance. The client develops a severe bone ... The nurse is planning care to prevent complications for a client with multiple myeloma. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to include? A. Safety precautions during activity. B. Assess for changes in size of lymph nodes. C. Maintain a fluid intake of 3 to 4 L per day. D. Administer narcotic analgesic around the clock. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A nurse is planning care for a newly admitted client who has skeletal traction for a fractured femur. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?, a nurse is planning care for a client who is postoperative following a total hit. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like An overweight adolescent client has lost 12 lb (5.4 kg) in 8 weeks using diet strategies. The client reaches a weight loss plateau and is discouraged. The nurse instructs the client to keep a food diary for what purpose?, An adolescent is on the football team and practices in the morning and afternoon before school starts for the ...

Nursing Prep U The nurse is developing a plan of care for a client with a fractured femur who is in traction and will be restricted to bed for some time. Which domain should the nurse consider when developing a nursing diagnosis based on this client's musculoskeletal health problems? Click the card to flip πŸ‘† Activity and rest Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The nurse witnesses an accident on a highway and stops to provide assistance to the victim. The nurse notes that the client sustained a head injury and a compound fracture to the left leg. The nurse provides the appropriate care before transport of the victim to the hospital by ambulance. The client develops a severe bone ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A nurse is planning care for a newly admitted client who has skeletal traction for a fractured femur. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?, a nurse is planning care for a client who is postoperative following a total hit. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with diabetes. The nurse notes that the client has a mild tremor, slight diaphoresis and is fully oriented. Which of the following nursing actions should have the highest priority?, A client is admitted to the surgical unit after sustaining a compound fracture of the left femur. The client ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A client has been admitted with advanced cirrhosis. The nurse's assessment reveals an abdominal girth increase of 5 inches (12.7 cm) and a weight increase of 6 lbs. (2.72 kg) since yesterday's measurements. Based on this data, what would be the nurse's priority assessment? 1. Stool for occult blood 2. Ammonia blood level 3. Blood ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like a nurse is planning care for a client who has thoughts of suicide which of the following goals should the nurse include in the clients plan of care, a nurse enters a clients room and observes that the client is agitated and pacing rapidly the client looks at the nurse and says back off and leave me alone which of the following ...avoids holding the breath during activity. A client who suffered blunt chest trauma in a motor vehicle accident complains of chest pain, which is exacerbated by deep inspiration. On auscultation, the nurse detects a pericardial friction rub β€” a classic sign of acute pericarditis. The physician confirms acute pericarditis and begins ...Select all that apply. - Apply occlusive dressings after rewarming - Elevate affected extremities after rewarming - Massage the areas to increase circulation - Provide adequate analgesia - Provide continuous warm water soaks., The nurse is planning care for an 11-year-old admitted for surgical treatment of a fractured femur.ati practice mental health test 1. a nurse is planning care for a client who has thoughts of suicide which of the following goals should the nurse include in the clients plan of care. Click the card to flip πŸ‘†. the client agrees to notify a staff member of thought of self harm. Click the card to flip πŸ‘†. A nurse is planning care for an adolescent who is postoperative following scoliosis repair with Harrington rod instrumentation which of the following intervention should the nurse include in the plan of care? A) Keep the head of the bed at a 30Β° angle. B) Reposition the client by logrolling every four hours.

Discuss the complications that the client's may experience if they don't cooperate with the care plan. The nurse should discuss the care plan and its rationale with the client. Calling the physician to report the client's noncompliance won't alter the client's degree of participation and shouldn't be used to force the client to comply.

A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for an older adult client who is 4hr postoperative following an open reduction and internal fixation of a fractured femur. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like To assess the joints, a nurse asks a client to perform various movements. As the client moves his arm away from the midline, the nurse evaluates his ability to perform:, Passive range-of-motion (ROM) exercises for the legs and assisted ROM exercises for the arms are part of the care regimen for a client with a spinal cord injury ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A client has been admitted with advanced cirrhosis. The nurse's assessment reveals an abdominal girth increase of 5 inches (12.7 cm) and a weight increase of 6 lbs. (2.72 kg) since yesterday's measurements. Based on this data, what would be the nurse's priority assessment? 1. Stool for occult blood 2. Ammonia blood level 3. Blood ...a. loosen the traction and help the patient turn onto the unaffected side. b. place a pillow between the patient's legs and turn gently to each side. c. have the patient lift the buttocks slightly by using a trapeze over the bed. d. turn the patient partially to each side with the assistance of another nurse. ANS: C.A. Log rolling every 2 hours. B. Isometric exercises of both legs. C. Active range-of-motion exercises of the left leg. D. Passive range of motion to the right leg. C. Active range-of-motion exercises of the left leg. A nurse is planning care for a newly admitted client who has skeletal traction for a fractured femur. c. Use a cloth-covered pillow to elevate the clients leg. d. Handle the cast with your fingertips to prevent indentations., 3. A nurse obtains the health history of a client with a fractured femur. Which factor identified in the clients history should the nurse recognize as an aspect that may impede healing of the fracture? a. Sedentary ...c. Use a cloth-covered pillow to elevate the clients leg. d. Handle the cast with your fingertips to prevent indentations., 3. A nurse obtains the health history of a client with a fractured femur. Which factor identified in the clients history should the nurse recognize as an aspect that may impede healing of the fracture? a. Sedentary ...maintain a patent airway. A client undergoes total hip replacement. After surgery, the client questions why he must go to a rehabilitation center because he has family who can care for him. Which response by the nurse is best? the rehabilitation staff can evaluate your progress. Which goal is the priority for a client with a fractured femur who ...

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A nurse is caring for a patient with a fractured femur. The health care provider finds that the patient has fat embolism syndrome. What treatment (or treatments) of fat embolism syndrome should the nurse anticipate for this patient? Select all that apply. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with diabetes. The nurse notes that the client has a mild tremor, slight diaphoresis and is fully oriented. Which of the following nursing actions should have the highest priority?, A client is admitted to the surgical unit after sustaining a compound fracture of the left femur. The client ... Which of the following responses by the nurse is an example of therapeutic communication?, A nurse is planning reminiscence therapy for an older adult client. The nurse should identify which of the following goals for the client's therapy?, A nurse is an emergency department is caring for an 18-month-old toddler who has a fractured left femur. A nurse is caring for an adolescent client who has a newly fiberglass cast for a fractured tibia. Which of the following is the priority action for the nurse to take? A. Perform a neurovascular assessment. B. Explain the discharge instructions to the client and parents. C. Provide reassurance to the client and parents.Nursing Prep U The nurse is developing a plan of care for a client with a fractured femur who is in traction and will be restricted to bed for some time. Which domain should the nurse consider when developing a nursing diagnosis based on this client's musculoskeletal health problems? Click the card to flip πŸ‘† Activity and rest Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The nurse is reinforcing instructions to the parents of a child with scoliosis regarding the use of a brace. Which statement by a parent indicates the need for further teaching?, The mother of a child with juvenile idiopathic arthritis calls the nurse because the child is experiencing a painful exacerbation of the disease. The ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A client has been admitted with advanced cirrhosis. The nurse's assessment reveals an abdominal girth increase of 5 inches (12.7 cm) and a weight increase of 6 lbs. (2.72 kg) since yesterday's measurements. Based on this data, what would be the nurse's priority assessment? 1. Stool for occult blood 2. Ammonia blood level 3. Blood ...Chapter 41. 4.5 (4 reviews) 1. The nurse is caring for a patient who has had a plaster leg cast applied. Immediately post-application, the nurse should inform the patient that: A) The cast will cool in 5 minutes. B) The cast should be covered with a towel. C) The cast should be supported on a board while drying. ….

Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The nurse witnesses an accident on a highway and stops to provide assistance to the victim. The nurse notes that the client sustained a head injury and a compound fracture to the left leg. The nurse provides the appropriate care before transport of the victim to the hospital by ambulance. The client develops a severe bone ...The nurse checks the client's alignment in bed and notes that proper alignment is maintained. Which is the priority nursing action? a. Provide pin care b. Medicate the client c. Call the healthcare provider d. Remove 2 pounds, A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who has a fracture to achieve the outcome of functional healing. Which action should the nurse take?, A child is placed in skeletal traction for treatment of a fractured femur. The nurse creates a plan of care and should include which intervention? and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A child with cerebral palsy is in a management program to achieve maximum potential for ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The nurse is preparing to administer a medication through a nasogastric (NG) tube that is connected to suction. Which interventions should be included to accurately administer the medication? Select all that apply., The nurse working in a prenatal clinic reviews a client's chart and notes that the primary health care provider ... The nurse knows that chlorzoxazone, a centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant, is commonly used to treat: muscle spasm caused by cerebral palsy. chronic musculoskeletal disorder. lower extremity spasticity. (x) severe muscle spasm. The client sustained an open fracture of the femur from an automobile accident.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A client has an intracapsular hip fracture. the nurse should conduct a focused assessment to detect: 1. internal rotation 2. muscle flaccidity 3. shortening of the affected leg 4. absence of pain the fracture area, the nurse advises the client who has had a femoral head prosthesis placement on the type of chair to sit during the ...C. "A bone fracture can be the direct result of excess pressure in the fibrous membrane or fascia." D. "Diseases such as neoplasms do not cause bone fractures." E. "The severity of a bone fracture depends on the force of the action against the bone and bone strength." Answer: B, E. c. Use a cloth-covered pillow to elevate the clients leg. d. Handle the cast with your fingertips to prevent indentations., 3. A nurse obtains the health history of a client with a fractured femur. Which factor identified in the clients history should the nurse recognize as an aspect that may impede healing of the fracture? a. Sedentary ... The nurse is planning care for a client with a fractured femur, The nurse is planning care to prevent complications for a client with multiple myeloma. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to include? A. Safety precautions during activity. B. Assess for changes in size of lymph nodes. C. Maintain a fluid intake of 3 to 4 L per day. D. Administer narcotic analgesic around the clock. , Nursing Prep U The nurse is developing a plan of care for a client with a fractured femur who is in traction and will be restricted to bed for some time. Which domain should the nurse consider when developing a nursing diagnosis based on this client's musculoskeletal health problems? Click the card to flip πŸ‘† Activity and rest , 1 Taking supplemental calcium and vitamin D. 2 Increasing the consumption of eggs and cheese. 3 Taking supplemental magnesium and vitamin E. 4 Increasing the consumption of milk and milk products. 1. A client with a fractured head of the right femur and osteoporosis is placed in Buck extension before surgical repair. , A femur fracture is a condition that involves a broken thigh bone and usually happens due to a strong force or a major accident. The femur consists of two femora connected to the pelvis via the hip joint and to the tibia via the knee joint., Which action should the nurse take?, A child is placed in skeletal traction for treatment of a fractured femur. The nurse creates a plan of care and should include which intervention? and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A child with cerebral palsy is in a management program to achieve maximum potential for ... , Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The nurse is one of several people who witness a vehicle hit a pedestrian at a fairly low speed on a small street. The individual is dazed and tries to get up, and the leg appears fractured. The nurse should plan to perform which action?, The nurse witnesses a client sustain a fall and suspects that the client's leg may be ... , Select all that apply. - Apply occlusive dressings after rewarming - Elevate affected extremities after rewarming - Massage the areas to increase circulation - Provide adequate analgesia - Provide continuous warm water soaks., The nurse is planning care for an 11-year-old admitted for surgical treatment of a fractured femur., A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for an older adult client who is 4hr postoperative following an open reduction and internal fixation of a fractured femur. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?, Antimicrobial dressing, A client has a fractured tibia as a result of a fall. The x-ray shows that the bone is splintered into several pieces around the shaft. The nurse knows that this client's fracture is 1. impacted. 2. transverse. 3. comminuted. 4. oblique., A nurse caring for a client who has pelvic fractures suspects fat embolism syndrome., A nurse is planning care for an adolescent who is postoperative following scoliosis repair with Harrington rod instrumentation which of the following intervention should the nurse include in the plan of care? A) Keep the head of the bed at a 30Β° angle. B) Reposition the client by logrolling every four hours. , Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A school nurse suspects that a 13-year-old has structural scoliosis. Asking the adolescent to perform which maneuver would be the nurse's priority when gathering data for this condition?, The nurse is caring for a 15-year-old client admitted with suspected bacterial pneumonia. Which nursing action takes priority?, The nurse is ... , The nurse is planning care for a client with a fractured femur who was placed in balanced suspension skeletal traction 2 hours ago. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include? Select all that apply., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which is an inaccurate principle of traction? -The weights are not removed unless intermittent treatment is prescribed. -The weights must hang freely. -The client must be in good alignment in the center of the bed. -Skeletal traction is interrupted to turn and reposition the client., The nurse is providing instructions to the ... , A femur fracture is a condition that involves a broken thigh bone and usually happens due to a strong force or a major accident. The femur consists of two femora connected to the pelvis via the hip joint and to the tibia via the knee joint. , Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A client experiences a muscle sprain of the ankle. When assessing the injury, the nurse discovers that a hematoma is developing, edema is present and that the client reports tenderness when the ankle is palpated. The nurse anticipates that the plan of care will include the applying of a/an: 1. Binder 2. Ice bag 3. Elastic bandage ... , Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The new graduate nurse provides care for a client with a halo external fixation device. Which actions by the new nurse are appropriate?, Cane info, A registered nurse is precepting a new graduate nurse on the orthopedic unit. Which action by the graduate nurse requires the registered nurse to intervene? and more., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The nurse is preparing to administer a medication through a nasogastric (NG) tube that is connected to suction. Which interventions should be included to accurately administer the medication? Select all that apply., The nurse working in a prenatal clinic reviews a client's chart and notes that the primary health care provider ... , 1 Taking supplemental calcium and vitamin D. 2 Increasing the consumption of eggs and cheese. 3 Taking supplemental magnesium and vitamin E. 4 Increasing the consumption of milk and milk products. 1. A client with a fractured head of the right femur and osteoporosis is placed in Buck extension before surgical repair., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A nurse is caring for a patient who has had a plaster arm cast applied. Immediately postapplication, the nurse should provide what teaching to the patient? A) The cast will feel cool to touch for the first 30 minutes. B) The cast should be wrapped snuggly with a towel until the patient gets home. C) The cast should be supported ..., c. Use a cloth-covered pillow to elevate the clients leg. d. Handle the cast with your fingertips to prevent indentations., 3. A nurse obtains the health history of a client with a fractured femur. Which factor identified in the clients history should the nurse recognize as an aspect that may impede healing of the fracture? a. Sedentary ..., Have client advance the right leg. Explanation: First, perform hand hygiene. Next, secure a gait belt around client's waist. Then, place the cane in the client's right hand, because the right side is the unaffected side. Have the client advance the cane and the left leg about 4 to 8 inches (10 to 20 cm)., A nurse is planning care for an adolescent who is postoperative following scoliosis repair with Harrington rod instrumentation which of the following intervention should the nurse include in the plan of care? A) Keep the head of the bed at a 30Β° angle. B) Reposition the client by logrolling every four hours., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A nurse is caring for a client who has balanced skeletal traction with a Thomas splint for the treatment of a fracture of the femur. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent skin breakdown?, A nurse is collecting data from an older adult client who is preoperative for a total hip arthroplasty. For which of ..., Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a patient who has a right fractured femur. What intervention should the nurse include in the plan of care to prevent fat emboli? a. Decrease dietary consumption of fats. b. Maintain immobilization of the right leg. c. Encourage coughing and deep breathing hourly. d. Perform ..., A nurse who is accompanying the group suspects a fracture of the tibia. To immobilize the suspected fracture, where is the best location to apply the splint?, The nurse is checking on a client with a fractured femur who is in skeletal traction. Which of the following actions is necessary to determine a client's neurovascular status?, Have client advance the right leg. Explanation: First, perform hand hygiene. Next, secure a gait belt around client's waist. Then, place the cane in the client's right hand, because the right side is the unaffected side. Have the client advance the cane and the left leg about 4 to 8 inches (10 to 20 cm). , The nurse is developing a plan of care for a client with a fractured femur, is in traction, and will be restricted to bed for some time. Which domain should the nurse look to for developing a nursing diagnosis based on this client's musculoskeletal health problems? A. Nutrition B. Activity/Rest C. Health Promotion D. Self-perception , The nurse checks the client's alignment in bed and notes that proper alignment is maintained. Which is the priority nursing action? a. Provide pin care b. Medicate the client c. Call the healthcare provider d. Remove 2 pounds, A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who has a fracture to achieve the outcome of functional healing., Requires frequent pin care A child with a fractured femur is placed in Buck's skin traction, and the nurse is planning care for the client. Which information about this type of traction is correct? Which information about this type of traction is correct?, A nurse is caring for a client whose cultural background is different from her own. Which actions are appropriate? Select all that apply. A. Consider that nonverbal cues, such as eye contact, may have different meanings in different cultures B. Respect the client's cultural beliefs C. Ask the client if he has cultural or religious requirements that should be considered in his care D. Explain ... , Have client advance the right leg. Explanation: First, perform hand hygiene. Next, secure a gait belt around client's waist. Then, place the cane in the client's right hand, because the right side is the unaffected side. Have the client advance the cane and the left leg about 4 to 8 inches (10 to 20 cm)., 2.The patient must prove injury, damage, or loss occurred. 3.The person filing the lawsuit has to show a compensable damage, such as lost wages, occurred. 4.The patient must prove that a breach in the prevailing standard of care caused an injury. 5.The burden of proof is always the responsibility of the nurse. 1., 2., 3. , The nurse is planning care for a 14-year-old client whose x-ray shows a comminuted fracture with the need for external appliance stabilization. Which nursing action is most important? assessing the color and movement of the hand and fingers. An infant was born with a severely deformed hand. He is now 6 months old.